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If you think home maintenance is an unavoidable series of weekend-eating chores, remember the age-old advice of Benjamin Franklin: "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." The fact is, proactive maintenance is essential to preserving the value of your home-without it, your home could lose 10% of its value. Regular, routine maintenance enhances curb appeal, ensures safety, and prevents neglected upkeep from turning into costly major repairs.



"It's the little things that tend to trip up people," says Frank Lesh, former president of the American Society of Home Inspectors and owner of Home Sweet Home Inspection Co. in Chicago. "Some cracked caulk around the windows, or maybe a furnace filter that hasn't been changed in awhile. It may not seem like much, but behind that caulk, water could get into your sheathing, causing mold and rot. Before you know it, you're looking at a $5,000 repair that could have been prevented by a $4 tube of caulk and a half hour of your time."

Maintenance affects property value

Outright damage to your house is just one of the consequences of neglected maintenance. Without regular upkeep, overall property values are affected.
"If a house is in worn condition and shows a lack of preventative maintenance, the property could easily lose 10% of its appraised value," says Mack Strickland, a professional appraiser and real estate agent in Chester, Va. "That could translate into a $15,000 or $20,000 adjustment."

In addition, a house with chipped, fading paint, sagging gutters and worn carpeting faces an uphill battle when it comes time to sell. Not only is it at a disadvantage in comparison with other similar homes that might be for sale in the neighborhood, but a shaggy appearance is bound to turn off prospective buyers and depress the selling price. "It's simple marketing principles," says Strickland. "First impressions mean a lot to price support."


Proactive maintenance strategies

Knowing these average costs can help homeowners be prepared, says Melanie McLane, a professional appraiser and real estate agent in Williamsport, Pa. "It's called reserve for replacements," says McLane. "Commercial real estate investors use it to make sure they have enough cash on hand for replacing systems and materials."
McLane suggests a similar strategy for homeowners, setting aside a cash reserve that's used strictly for home repair and maintenance. That way, routine upkeep is a snap and any significant replacements won't blindside the family budget. McLane's other strategies include:
Play offense, not defense. Proactive maintenance is key to preventing small problems from becoming big issues. Take the initiative with regular inspections. Create and faithfully follow a maintenance schedule. If you're unsure of what needs to be done, a $200 to $300 visit from a professional inspector can be invaluable in pointing out quick fixes and potential problems.
Plan a room-per-year redo. "Pick a different room every year and go through it, fixing and improving as you go," says McLane. "That helps keep maintenance fun and interesting."
Keep track. "Having a notebook of all your maintenance and upgrades, along with receipts, is a powerful tool when it comes to sell your home," advises McLane. "It gets rid of any doubts for the buyer, and it says you are a meticulous, caring homeowner." A maintenance record also proves repairs and replacements for systems, such as wiring and plumbing, which might not be readily apparent.